See cuas on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuas an bhéil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuas coirp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuas lastála"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuas lódála"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuas na láirge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuas na sróine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuas-súileach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuasach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuasacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuasalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuasán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuaschlaonas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuaschomhla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuasfhuinneog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuasleicneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuasphlána"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cúas",
"t": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúas (“hollow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “cúas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kow-sto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kow-sto-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), “kuwo-”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 230</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱowh₁ós",
"t": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱowh₁ós (“hollow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cúas (“hollow”), possibly from Proto-Celtic *kow-sto-, from *kuwo-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱowh₁ós (“hollow”), from *ḱewh₁- (“to swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuais",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chuais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chuas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcuas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cuasa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cuais",
"5": "or",
"6": "cuasa",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cuas m (genitive singular cuais or cuasa, nominative plural cuasa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cuais",
"3": "~a",
"gen2": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cuas m (genitive singular cuais or cuasa, nominative plural cuasa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "coguas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Glasgow",
"translation": "Glasgow",
"word": "Glaschú"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cavity; hollow, recess"
],
"id": "en-cuas-ga-noun-nGTdvsh9",
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "ga:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 61 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 73 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cove, creek"
],
"id": "en-cuas-ga-noun-AjSYNJtZ",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"cove",
"cove"
],
[
"creek",
"creek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) cove, creek"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ga:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinus, cup"
],
"id": "en-cuas-ga-noun-4R525UoU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinus",
"sinus"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinus, cup"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuəsˠ/"
}
],
"word": "cuas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuas an bhéil"
},
{
"word": "cuas coirp"
},
{
"word": "cuas lastála"
},
{
"word": "cuas lódála"
},
{
"word": "cuas na láirge"
},
{
"word": "cuas na sróine"
},
{
"word": "cuas-súileach"
},
{
"word": "cuasach"
},
{
"word": "cuasacht"
},
{
"word": "cuasalt"
},
{
"word": "cuasán"
},
{
"word": "cuaschlaonas"
},
{
"word": "cuaschomhla"
},
{
"word": "cuasfhuinneog"
},
{
"word": "cuasleicneach"
},
{
"word": "cuasphlána"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cúas",
"t": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúas (“hollow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “cúas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kow-sto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kow-sto-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), “kuwo-”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 230</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱowh₁ós",
"t": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱowh₁ós (“hollow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cúas (“hollow”), possibly from Proto-Celtic *kow-sto-, from *kuwo-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱowh₁ós (“hollow”), from *ḱewh₁- (“to swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuais",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an cuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chuais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chuas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cuasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chuas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcuas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cuasa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cuais",
"5": "or",
"6": "cuasa",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cuas m (genitive singular cuais or cuasa, nominative plural cuasa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cuais",
"3": "~a",
"gen2": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cuas m (genitive singular cuais or cuasa, nominative plural cuasa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coguas"
},
{
"english": "Glasgow",
"translation": "Glasgow",
"word": "Glaschú"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cavity; hollow, recess"
],
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"cove, creek"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"cove",
"cove"
],
[
"creek",
"creek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) cove, creek"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"sinus, cup"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinus",
"sinus"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinus, cup"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuəsˠ/"
}
],
"word": "cuas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cuas meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 25"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 25"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cuas/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cuas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuas",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.